MODIS Airborne Simulator
Field Experiment Data
FIRE-ACE Campaign
Flight #98-065

Hi-Res Images
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20 May 1998
Track #01


"Clouds partially obscure snow-covered Mount Doonerak (2273m) in the Endicott Mountains"

20 May 1998
Track #12


"Large broken ice sheets surround the Sheba Ice Station in the Arctic Ocean"

R: 2.13 microns
G: 0.95 microns
B: 0.65 microns
Summary Information
Date: May 20-21, 1998
ER-2 Flight Number: 98-065
Location: Fairbanks,Alaska to Arctic Ocean
Principal Investigator: Dr. Michael King (NASA GSFC)
Additional Sensors: AirMISR, AMPR, CLS, HIS, MIR, SSFR (see Instrument Status, below)

Level-1B Processing Information
Level-1B Data Version: #02
Calibration Type: Final
Calibration Version: FIRE-ACE_Ames 1.0
Details: Configuration and Calibration
Temperature Adjustment: No
Status: Processed with Final Calibration

Flight Track Map

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Level-1B Browse Imagery
Straight Line Flight Tracks: 17
Scanlines Processed: 87236
Solar Azimuth and Zenith Angles
Browse Images
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Lat/Lon ranges are for the BEG-END scanline nadir pixels.
Flight
Track
Time_Span
(GMT)
Heading
(Deg)
Lat_Range
(Deg_N)
Lon_Range
(Deg_W)
Length
(Scanlines)
01 19:32-19:43 334 67.18-68.31 150.29-151.81 4030
02 19:44-20:07 316 68.38-70.23 151.88-157.68 8571
03 20:09-20:29 23 70.50-72.67 157.81-155.05 7429
04 20:35-20:37 196 72.88-72.70 154.75-154.96 630
05 20:37-20:44 204 72.68-72.00 154.99-155.92 2398
06 20:44-21:00 203 72.00-70.28 155.96-158.04 6053
07 21:07-21:15 23 70.10-71.02 158.21-157.15 3132
08 21:15-21:30 23 71.04-72.68 157.16-155.01 5610
09 21:37-22:02 204 72.92-70.29 154.72-158.08 9269
10 22:06-22:24 332 70.43-72.24 159.07-162.43 6598
11 22:24-22:41 329 72.25-73.95 162.43-166.41 6586
12 22:42-23:08 1 74.06-77.00 166.62-166.63 9387
13 23:10-23:11 132 77.10-77.01 165.74-165.24 499
14 23:12-23:19 148 76.97-76.28 165.08-163.17 2601
15 23:20-23:28 142 76.23-75.43 163.04-160.48 3319
16 23:29-23:51 166 75.35-72.99 160.28-158.03 7955
17 00:29-00:38 156 69.07-68.19 151.98-150.92 3169
Images 01 through 17 in sequence

Level-0 Data Quality
Evaluation Report

Level-1B HDF Data Distribution Point
Order Form (NASA LaRC Atmospheric Sciences Data Center)

ER-2 Flight Log
Author: Dr. Michael King
Mission Scientist: Dr. Michael King
ER-2 Pilot: Ken Broda
Takeoff: 20May1998 1905 UTC
Landing: 21May1998 0135 UTC
Flight Duration: 6:30

Objective:

    The objective of this mission was to fly the ER-2 repeatedly over the surface site at Barrow (71°19.37’N, 156°34.9’W), coordinated with the University of Washington CV-580, followed by a flight to the SHEBA ice station (76°20.31’N, 166°37.45’W) and finally to a flight track parallel to the NOAA-14 ground track.

Coordinations:

    The mission was coordinated with the CV-580 between 2009 and 2202 UTC, with the ER-2 flying flight legs between single level Arctic stratus clouds over the tundra south of Barrow, to broken clouds over the ARM site, to clear sky over the ice. The entire flight track over the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas was cloud free. Other coordinations included:
    • F-14 satellite (2121 and 2301 UTC)
    • NOAA-14 satellite (2326 UTC)
    • Solar noon (2301 UTC)

Key Flight Legs:

    The ER-2 flew a NNE flight line from point 1 (70°17’N, 158°W) to point 2 (72°40’N, 155°W), overflying the ARM site each time, that consisted of 5 flight legs 285 km in length. Following this coordinated pattern with the CV-580, the ER-2 flew a NW flight track to point 4 (74°N, 166°37.45’W), where it turned and headed north to point 6 (77°N, 166°37.45’W), consisting of a single flight leg 333 km in length. This flight track passed over the SHEBA ice station at:
    • 2303 UTC

    Finally, the ER-2 headed SSE on a heading of 143.76°, aligned with the NOAA-14 overpass at 2326 UTC. The AirMISR was turned on for four acquisitions over the Barrow ARM site, one over the SHEBA ice station, and one at the time of the NOAA-14 overpass. The AirMISR operated at the following times:

    • 2011-2025 UTC (ARM)
    • 2043.75-2058 UTC (ARM)
    • 2112.75-2125 UTC (ARM)
    • 2145.75-2200 UTC (ARM)
    • 2256-2308 UTC (SHEBA)
    • 2320-2328 UTC (NOAA-14)

Pilot Report:

    The ER-2 pilot reported undercast conditions over all of Alaska en route to and from Barrow, with thick Arctic stratus clouds on the south side of Barrow, with clear sky over the ice.

Meteorology:

    A single layer cloud system occurred near and to the south of Barrow, with severe clear over the Beaufort Sea. A high pressure system was located just NE of the SHEBA ice station, with low stratus to the NE. This cloud was moving toward the west, but did not move over the SHEBA ice camp at any time during the mission.

Instrument Status:

  • AirMISR (Airborne Multi-angle Imaging Spectroradiometer): The first two scenes collected 5 of 9 look angles (nadir and the last 3 aft view angles not recorded); subsequent acquisitions obtained all 9 look angles until the SHEBA acquisition when the data collection was truncated; final data collection sequence during the NOAA-14 overpass was not acquired
  • AMPR (Advanced Microwave Precipitation Radiometer): Worked well
  • CLS (Cloud Lidar System): Worked well
  • HIS (High-resolution Interferometer Sounder): Worked from take-off to near SHEBA the first overpass (~1.5 hr) and then failed; cause not determined
  • MAS (MODIS Airborne Simulator): Port 4 (8.3-14.0 µm) disconnected for nitrogen purge
  • MIR (Millimeter-wave Imaging Radiometer): Worked well
  • SSFR (Solar Spectral Flux Radiometer): Worked well

 

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